حضرت عمرؓ کے خطبات سے اخذ شدہ احکام و مسائل: ایک علمی و تحقیقی مطالعہ

Jurisprudential Rulings and Issues Derived from the Sermons of Hazrat Umar (RA): A Scholarly Study

Abstract

History is a witness to the fact that in the nature of the Arabs there was harshness, national struggle and rebellion against the royal order, but after taking shelter in the shade of Islam and receiving the grace of the companionship of the Prophet ﷺ, the heart of the Arabs became faithful. They became famous and they became possessors of high morals and character, but those who converted to Islam in the last days of the Prophethood had some traces of ignorance left in their hearts, which could not get rid of this ignorance even with the passage of time. As soon as Hazrat Umar took over the caliphate, he did not neglect his subjects in any way; there was no work that was hidden from him. The hearts of the people were greatly affected by your fear and terror, and the workers were very afraid of you, even the most rebellious could not say anything in front of you. Hazrat Umar's life is full of struggle, courage and strength, patience and steadfastness, judicial piety and humility, knowledge, insight and foresight, and the special reason for this was that during the caliphate of Hazrat Umar, the cultural condition of the Arabs changed.